Today's business and finance round up 15th February 2022
đŁMarkets take a beating as Ukraine invasion fears rise
15th February 2022

Bite-sized business news from the UK and beyond
Good morning  In a bid to distance itself from the bird, Turkey has announced plans to rebrand as TĂŒrkiye. The country adopted the name TĂŒrkiye after it declared independence almost a century ago but âTurkeyâ stuck among Western nations.Itâs not the only nation to opt for a name change â in 2019 the Netherlands dropped the name Holland, while in 2016 the Czech Republic announced it wanted to be known as Czechia.
Today's stories
Markets take a beating as Ukraine invasion fears rise
JD Sports and Footasylum fined ÂŁ5m for secret meetings
MARKETSMarkets take a beating as Ukraine invasion fears rise

Whatâs going on?Stock markets around the world were shaken over concerns that a Russian invasion of Ukraine was becoming more likely. Travel companies, banks and businesses with major operations in Eastern Europe were among the hardest hit.
Why is this important?
The first two months of 2022 have been a turbulent ride in the stock market. Fears of slowing economic growth, runaway inflation and rising interest rates have seen global equities swing wildly in volatile trading sessions.Yesterday the FTSE 100 finished 1.7% lower while the FTSE 250 fell 2.0% amidst heightened geopolitical tensions between Russia and the West. Over the weekend the US reported that a Russian invasion of neighbouring Ukraine was a the âvery distinct possibilityâ as Russian troops continue to position themselves near the border. Russia has continued to deny that itâs planning to invade.The crux of the disagreement is that Russia doesnât want Ukraine to join NATO, the Western military alliance that was created to counter the Soviet Union.Russia is a major oil and gas producer and a war could cause serious interruption to supplies. The threat of an imminent conflict saw oil prices hit a new seven-year high and European gas prices jump. Higher energy prices globally have already been a major reason behind the 30-year high UK inflation rate at 5.4%.The travel sector came under pressure as the possibility of a European war would restrict flight paths in the continent. Shares in British Airways owner, IAG, fell 6%. But the biggest faller on the UK stock market was steelmaker Evraz that has mines in Russia and Ukraine, its shares dropped almost 30%.
Zooming out
In addition to the human cost, a war would also stoke inflation and uncertainty across the world as a fragile global economy emerges from the pandemic. With this mind, Western leaders are frantically trying to work out a diplomatic resolution. But the path to a peaceful outcome is far from certain so itâs likely that there are more bumpy days in the market ahead.
RETAILJD Sports and Footasylum fined ÂŁ5m for secret meetings

Covert meetings in car parks, hiding records from regulators, no this isnât the plot of a spy movie but what the Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) has accused JD Sports and Footasylum of doing.Back in 2019 the two sportswear retailers announced they would be merging but after an in-depth investigation, the competition regulator blocked the deal twice claiming that it would lead to worse outcomes for consumers.The CMA's role is to make sure that consumers get a fair deal. It first blocked the deal in 2020, arguing that the merger would mean customers would likely face âhigher prices, less choice and a worse shopping experienceâ.During the investigation the companies are not allowed to share any sensitive commercial information or integrate in any way.The CMA found that the CEOs had secretly met in car parks, caught on video, and deleted meeting records. As a result the companies were fined ÂŁ5m in total. JD Sports has maintained its innocence saying that it âalways acted honestly and in good faith in its efforts to complyâ with the CMA. The bosses of the two retailers, who have known each other for over 25 years, say they met in the car park to discuss their future roles in the potential combined business and a personal matter involving a family member.
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